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The Eye Opener: An Antisleep Alarm To Keep You Alert On The Road

by Kavin
March 20, 2023
in DC Projects
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Antisleep Alarm
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Table of Contents

  • What is AntiSleep Alarm ?
  • Required Components To Make Antisleep Alarm :
    • Unleash Your Creativity: Building a Human Following Robot for Beginners
  • The steps to build the anti-sleep alarm:
      • Advantages of Antisleep Alarm :
      • Disadvantages of Antisleep Alarm :
      • Uses of AntiSleep Alarm :

What is AntiSleep Alarm ?

An antisleep alarm is a device that helps drivers stay awake by detecting signs of drowsiness and triggering an alarm or vibration to alert them. The device typically monitors the driver’s movements and physiological signals such as head position, eyelid movement, and body posture. Some advanced systems may also measure vital signs like heart rate and skin conductance. These alarms are particularly useful for drivers who must travel long distances without taking breaks, but they should not be relied on as a replacement for adequate sleep and rest before driving. If you are interested checkout the inventor of Antisleep Alarm.

Required Components To Make Antisleep Alarm :

To build an anti-sleep alarm using an Arduino microcontroller, you will need the following materials:

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  • Arduino Uno board
  • Breadboard
  • Buzzer
  • 3 x LEDs (red, yellow, green)
  • Resistors (220 Ω, 1 kΩ, 10 kΩ)
  • Accelerometer module (e.g., ADXL335)
  • Wires
  • Headband or ear clip

The steps to build the anti-sleep alarm:

  1. Connect the accelerometer module to the Arduino board. Connect the VCC pin to the 3.3V pin on the board, GND to GND, and the X, Y, and Z pins to the analog pins A0, A1, and A2 respectively.
  2. Connect the buzzer to the breadboard, and connect one of its pins to digital pin 8 on the Arduino board. Connect the other pin to GND through a 220 Ω resistor.
  3. Connect the buzzer to the breadboard, and connect one of its pins to digital pin 8 on the Arduino board. Connect the other pin to GND through a 220 Ω resistor.
  4. Connect the headband or ear clip to the accelerometer module.
  5. Upload the given code to your Arduino board with the help of Arduino Software:
const int buzzerPin = 8; const int redLEDPin = 12; const int yellowLEDPin = 11; const int greenLEDPin = 10; const int xPin = A0; const int yPin = A1; const int zPin = A2; int x, y, z; void setup() { pinMode(buzzerPin, OUTPUT); pinMode(redLEDPin, OUTPUT); pinMode(yellowLEDPin, OUTPUT); pinMode(greenLEDPin, OUTPUT); Serial.begin(9600); } void loop() { x = analogRead(xPin); y = analogRead(yPin); z = analogRead(zPin); Serial.print("X: "); Serial.print(x); Serial.print(" Y: "); Serial.print(y); Serial.print(" Z: "); Serial.println(z); if (z < 200) { digitalWrite(redLEDPin, HIGH); digitalWrite(yellowLEDPin, LOW); digitalWrite(greenLEDPin, LOW); digitalWrite(buzzerPin, HIGH); delay(1000); digitalWrite(buzzerPin, LOW); } else if (z < 400) { digitalWrite(redLEDPin, LOW); digitalWrite(yellowLEDPin, HIGH); digitalWrite(greenLEDPin, LOW); digitalWrite(buzzerPin, HIGH); delay(500); digitalWrite(buzzerPin, LOW); } else { digitalWrite(redLEDPin, LOW); digitalWrite(yellowLEDPin, LOW); digitalWrite(greenLEDPin, HIGH); digitalWrite(buzzerPin, LOW); } delay(100); }

This code reads the values from the accelerometer module and checks the Z-axis value. If the value is less than 200, it means that the driver’s head is tilted forward, indicating drowsiness. In this case, the red LED lights up, the buzzer sounds for 1 second, and the other LEDs turn off. If the value is between 200 and 400, it means that the driver is getting drowsy. In this case, the yellow LED lights up, the buzzer sounds for half a second, and the other LEDs turn off. If the value is greater than 400, it means that the driver is alert.

Advantages of Antisleep Alarm :

  • Safety: The primary advantage of an anti-sleep alarm is that it can prevent accidents caused by drowsiness or fatigue while driving or operating heavy machinery.
  • Alertness: The alarm can keep a person alert and focused on the task at hand, which can be especially useful for long-distance truck drivers, night shift workers, and anyone who needs to stay awake for extended periods.
  • Cost-effective: An anti-sleep alarm circuit can be relatively inexpensive to build or purchase, making it an affordable safety solution.

Disadvantages of Antisleep Alarm :

  • False alarms: The alarm can sometimes trigger even if the person is not feeling tired or fatigued, causing unnecessary interruptions and annoyance.
  • Dependence: Relying too much on the alarm can create a false sense of security, and the person may start neglecting the signs of drowsiness, such as yawning, heavy eyelids, and reduced concentration.
  • Distraction: The alarm itself can be a source of distraction and may lead to accidents if it is not placed or used correctly. It can also be annoying to other passengers or people nearby.
  • Limitations: The alarm can only detect drowsiness based on the input from the sensor, which may not always be accurate or reliable. It cannot replace the need for proper rest, sleep, and breaks.

Uses of AntiSleep Alarm :

  • In vehicles: Anti-sleep alarms can be used in cars, trucks, buses, and other vehicles to prevent accidents caused by driver fatigue. The alarm can alert the driver when they start feeling drowsy, allowing them to take a break or rest.
  • In factories: Workers in factories and production facilities may need to operate heavy machinery and equipment for extended periods, which can lead to fatigue and decreased concentration. An anti-sleep alarm can help keep workers alert and focused on their tasks.
  • In offices: People who work long hours at a desk may also experience fatigue and drowsiness, which can affect their productivity and performance. An anti-sleep alarm can remind them to take regular breaks and stay alert.
  • In offices: People who work long hours at a desk may also experience fatigue and drowsiness, which can impact their productivity and performance. An anti-sleep alarm can remind them to take regular breaks and stay alert.
  • For medical professionals: Doctors, nurses, and other medical professionals often work long hours and have to stay alert and focused during critical procedures. An anti-sleep alarm can help them stay awake and prevent fatigue-related mistakes.

I hope you learn about how to make your own antisleep alarm using Arduino UNO. If you need more projects like this, checkout our DC Projects Category. If you require any other information, contact us or leave a comment.

Tags: antisleep alarmantisleep alarm projectarduino uno project

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